The hidden wonder of Cusco "WAQRAPUKARA"

The mysterious ruins of Waqrapukara are located near the Apurímac River in Cusco’s Acomayo province. The hike to Waqrapukara usually begins in one of two places: the town of Santa Lucia or the small native farming community of Huayqui, both located about two and half hours from Cusco by car. The fortress complex is located roughly halfway between these two settlements and there is a trail leading up from either starting point. The hike up to the top will take about two hours if you decide to depart from Huayqui, or three hours if you are following the trail from Santa Lucia.

Following the trail to the Waqrapukara ruins, you’ll pass through the quechua, suni and puna ecological zones as you ascend to 10,000 feet above sea level. If luck is on your side, you’ll have the chance to encounter a number of different types of native Andean wildlife such as vicuñas, guanacos or condors. The scenery along the way is extraordinary, with panoramic vistas of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Planning Your Trip

It’s always a good idea to travel with a knowledgeable guide who can explain the historical context of your destination as well as keep you from getting lost, especially since this trip involves hiking through an extremely rural part of the country where the only nearby settlements are small Quechua-speaking farm communities. Your guide will also be able to help you decide which trailhead it’s best to start at.

Once you’ve reached the top of Waqrapukara, you’ll have the option to hike back down on the same day or stay at the summit and camp for a night. A tour to Waqrapukara can also be combined with visits to other tourist attractions of the so-called “southern circuit” such as Andahuaylillas and Tipón. A group of scenic lakes known as the “four lagoons” is also an emerging attraction located nearby.

Hiking to Waqrapukara

Waqrapukara can be visited year-round, but certain times of year can offer a more pleasant experience. The wet season lasts from November to April and during these months it’s possible to experience heavy rainfall in the region. Since the weather in Peru’s highlands is often unpredictable, it’s recommended to come prepared with clothes for both rain and sunshine. It’s important to bring plenty of water as well since physical exercise at high altitudes can lead to dehydration.

What to Bring:

• A good camera to take pictures of the ruins and the beautiful surrounding landscapes.
• Sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses to protect from the sun.
• Snacks or lunch if you’re only visiting for the day. If you’re camping overnight, you’ll of course need to carry enough food for your dinner and breakfast as well.
• At least two liters of water. Bring double that amount if you’re camping overnight.
• Good quality hiking books.
• Poncho or raincoat in case you encounter any rain.
• A rubber-tipped walking stick if necessary.